
eBay encourages sellers to send offers to "interested buyers," but
an eBay moderator recently acknowledged it no longer shares how it determines what makes a buyer "interested" in a seller's listing. The topic came up in a thread where a seller theorized eBay had broadened the definition and was sending seller-initiated offers (SIOs) to buyers even when they had merely viewed an item once - in contrast to when eBay limited SIOs to buyers who were either watching a listing or had placed the item in their cart. "We see posts all the time, of buyers being sick of receiving these offers," the original poster wrote.
Seller "wastingtime101" tagged the moderator in a comment on the thread and asked for an updated list of conditions that determined "interested buyers," which eBay had displayed before it was removed about 2 or 3 years ago:
About interested buyers:
Your offers get sent to interested buyers who satisfy a number of conditions, including:
- They haven't received an offer from you for the same listing previously
- They haven't purchased the same item from you previously
- They're watching your item
- They've had the item in their shopping cart for a period of time
- They've viewed your listing multiple times
- They're a buyer in good standing on eBay
The moderator replied:
"There's not really a published list of what is considered an Interested Buyer, even internally anymore. The best and most in-depth info we can share on this can be found
here in this help page. But even there it's pretty light on specifics. Looking at the list in your screenshot, I would say that logically those factors are all pretty relevant still. But there can always be caveats and exceptions as well."
eBay introduced seller-initiated offers as a pilot program in the fall of 2018 and expanded it in 2019. It's the flip-side of Best Offers, which are buyer-initiated offers for listings where the seller has enabled the feature. The SIO feature was generally well received, but as the original poster in the thread said, buyers are getting annoyed by receiving them. In another example,
a buyer wrote on Reddit last December:
"When I have an item I want to sell I check other similar items to see what they are selling for and see if I can get more information for my item. I don't favorite it at all. Just read through the description and details. Quite a few times now I get sent offers from that seller. Is there a way to turn off this feature? It makes me think I'm getting an offer on my item."
In addition, sellers often click on listings as part of their research. As one seller recently noted in a
Letter to the Editor about eBay changes to ad attribution coming next month: "I click on a hundred or more ads a week researching prices, checking ads for information I might not know, etc."). Sellers conducting research are likely to be annoyed by receiving offers to purchase items they peruse.
Sending offers to interested buyers
If a buyer shows interest in your item (watching your item or adding it to their cart, for example), you can send them special offers individually or in bulk. If the buyer accepts, the item will continue to be available for purchase until the buyer successfully completes payment.
Offers will be sent to the 30 most recent interested buyers (for example, people watching your items or who have added your items to their cart). Each offer is valid for 96 hours or until the listing is sold, whichever comes first. With a single item listing, the first buyer to accept and successfully complete payment gets the deal. With a multiple quantity listing, buyers can continue to use the offer until all items in the listing are sold or the offer expires.
How many interested buyers receive automatically sent offers?
If you have more than 30 interested buyers for your item, we start by sending 30 offers. We continue to send up to 30 offers every 48 hours until all interested buyers receive the offer.
Are seller-initiated offers too broad, and are they proving to be irritating to you as a buyer or seller? Why the secrecy?